Which federal agency oversees the administration of the SNAP program?

The correct answer is the Department of Agriculture. This agency oversees the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), which is primarily designed to help low-income individuals and families purchase food. The Department of Agriculture is responsible for setting the policies concerning SNAP and ensuring the program's implementation across various states. They work with state agencies to provide financial assistance to eligible households, promoting food security and nutrition among citizens.

The Department of Health and Human Services typically deals with health-related programs, the Department of Labor focuses on employment and job training issues, and the Department of Housing and Urban Development is concerned with housing and community development. Therefore, while these agencies play vital roles in their respective areas, they do not have direct oversight of the SNAP program, making the Department of Agriculture the correct answer.