Eligibility criteria for social services typically focus on what key element?

The key element in determining eligibility for social services is typically household size and income. This focus stems from the need to assess the financial resources available to a household in relation to the costs of living and specific needs. Social services are designed to assist individuals and families who may be experiencing financial hardship, and understanding both household size and income allows eligibility specialists to gauge the level of support required.

Household size impacts the determination of poverty levels, as the number of dependents can affect how much financial assistance is necessary for basic needs such as food, housing, and healthcare. Income, on the other hand, is a direct measure of a household's financial situation. By evaluating both elements, programs can more accurately tailor assistance to those in genuine need, ensuring resources are allocated effectively to support vulnerable populations.